Medieval Feast: Meringue Swan Subtleties

For more information about medieval subtleties see here L11 had a few different ideas for subtleties (small favours served between courses).  She has already made some marzipan 'War of the Roses' roses subtleties, now it was meringue swans. First she whipped up some egg whites and caster sugar and piped the meringues onto her design…

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Law Study: Hands-on Autocratic Rule!

When I shared with the children what I had planned to help them to understand autocratic rule they were a little excited!  In fact they nagged me incessantly because they wanted to do the activity immediately.  Everyday they plotted and planned and nagged until I finally gave in and we proceeded with the activity.  I'm not sure one…

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Medieval Feasts: Subtleties

Subtleties or entremets (old French meaning 'between servings) are works of art using food and story telling and which vary between simple frumenty to more elaborate models of fruit filled castles or allegorical figures from literature.  They traditionally marked the end of one course and the beginning of another.  Towards the end of the middle ages subtleties…

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Islamic Scientist Study: Alhazan

Source Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Haytham (965 - 1040 AD) was an Arab scientist, polymath, mathematician, astronomer and philosopher.  His speciality was optics and he showed accurately how the eye worked and used the focal point of magnification to make the fore-runner of the pin hole camera, called the camera obscura, proving his theory…

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